FOUNDATIONS OF DISEASE THREE - PATHOLOGY OF THE INTEGUMENT AND ALIMENTARY SYSTEMS - 2022/3

Module code: VMS2003

Module Overview

This module introduces the student to the pathology of the integument and alimentary tract, including the infectious disease agents that affect them. The changes to skin and alimentary tract seen with disease or invasion by viruses, bacteria, parasites and fungal agents will be introduced. These diseases will be presented in context of One Health and underpinned with clinical case examples introducing clinical pathology results from the various veterinary species.


Module provider

School of Veterinary Medicine

Module Leader

DEZA-CRUZ Inaki (Vet Med)

Number of Credits: 15

ECTS Credits: 7.5

Framework: FHEQ Level 5

Module cap (Maximum number of students): N/A

Overall student workload

Independent Learning Hours: 104.5

Seminar Hours: 1

Practical/Performance Hours: 9.5

Captured Content: 35

Module Availability

Semester 1

Prerequisites / Co-requisites

N/A

Module content





Pathology of the skin – infectious, inflammatory, dysplastic, degenerative, neoplasia and other tumours and cutaneous manifestations of systemic disease






Pathology of the adnexa and glands



Pathology of the mammary gland






Normal microflora of epidermis and mucosal surfaces






Mucosal Immunity, especially of the gut






Faecal –oral transmission of infectious pathogens of the alimentary tract






Staphylococcus and Streptococcus: Example of important gram-positive pathogenic bacteria of the skin & mammary gland and alimentary tract






Enterobacteriaceae I: Important gram-negative pathogenic bacteria of the skin, mammary gland and alimentary tract






Enterobacteriaceae II: Important gram-negative pathogenic bacteria of the skin, mammary gland and alimentary tract






Campylobacter, Lawsonia and Brachyspira: Other important gram-negative pathogenic bacteria of the alimentary tract, Clostridia






Fungal and yeast diseases of skin and alimentary tract



Dermatophytes: Microsporum, Trichophyton, Epidermophyton



Candida,Crytococcus,Malasezia






 






Parasites of the alimentary system: Nematodes – dogs and cats, life cycle and environmental control






Parasites of the alimentary system: Nematodes – ruminants and swine, life cycle and environmental control






Parasites of the alimentary system: Nematodes – horse, life cycle and environmental control






Parasites of the alimentary system: Nematodes – poultry, life cycle and environmental control






Parasites of the alimentary system: Cestodes – dogs and cats, life cycle and environmental control






Parasites of the alimentary system: Cestodes – large animals, life cycle and environmental control






Parasites of the alimentary system: Trematodes, life cycle and environmental control






Anthelminthic drugs and resistance issues






 






Protozoa – alimentary tract birds (Coccidiosis)






Protozoa – alimentary tract mammals I (Coccidiosis, Giardia, Tritrichomonas)






Protozoa – alimentary tract mammals II (Cryptosporidosis/ Sarcocystosis)






Larva migrans






Arthropods of the alimentary tract and skin “endoparasites”:  Hypoderma and Gasterophilus






Arthropods skin – Ectoparasites – Soft and hard ticks and their role as disease vectors






Arthropods skin – Ectoparasites- mites






Ectoparasites: fleas and lice






Ectoparasites: Nuisance and biting flies, fly strike






Anti-ectoparasite drugs (“pesticide”)  resistance issues






Pathology of the alimentary tract – inflammatory, toxin-related, congenital, degenerative. Disorders of motility






Pathology of the alimentary tract - neoplasia






Viral pathogens of the skin and upper alimentary tract: Pathogenesis of poxvirus infections






Viral pathogens of the gastrointestinal tract: Pathogenesis of rotavirus (dsRNA viruses)







 


Assessment pattern

Assessment type Unit of assessment Weighting
Practical based assessment PRACTICAL REPORTS 10
Examination Online ONLINE CLOSED BOOK MCQ AND SAQ EXAM FIXED START TIME (2 HOURS) 60
Examination Online ONLINE CLOSED BOOK STEEPLECHASE EXAM FIXED START TIME (36 MINUTES) 30

Alternative Assessment

Resits for practical reports will involve the preparation of a reflective writing report on an area related to the failed module.

Assessment Strategy

The assessment strategy is designed to provide students with the opportunity to demonstrate




  • Record writing ability and understanding and use of terminology

  • Content knowledge of general pathology and infectious and non-infectious disease mechanisms



Thus, the summative assessment for this module consists of:




  • Formative assessments: Instructor and peer assessments 0%

  • Practical report – 10%

  • Steeplechase - 30%

  • Written examination – 60%



Formative assessment and feedback



Formative assessments: Instructor and peer assessments 0%


Module aims

  •  Introduce the terminology of systemic skin and alimentary tract pathology based on aetiopathogenesis, and gross and microscopic appearance of non infectious, infectious and immune-mediated lesions.
  • Increase the students' ability to describe the abnormal and write a concise report of findings using the appropriate terminology and methods to record findings 

Learning outcomes

Attributes Developed
001 Appreciate the commonality of disease processes across species including concepts of One Health, One Medicine - RCVS 14, 38, 45, KU5, KU10 KCPT
002 Describe the basic mechanisms of infectious disease and apply acquired foundation knowledge relevant to the skin and alimentary tract. RCVS 17, 20, KU1, KU5, KU10 KPT
003 Understand what are the causes, development and consequences of infectious and non-infectious disease of the skin and alimentary tract by using the principles of disease: injury, adaptation, inflammation, and repair. RCVS 20, 24, 38, KU1, KU5, KU7, KU9, K10 KPT
004 Perform sampling methods appropriate to identifying common pathological findings affecting the skin and alimentary tract. RCVS 20, 31, 32, 45, KU7, KCPT
005 Recognise and describe infectious disease lesions and agents of the skin and alimentary tract, using appropriate terminology - RCVS 17, 20, 38, 45, KU5, KU7, KPT
006 Appreciate the clinical pathological methods and tests used to identify disease of skin and alimentary tract - RCVS 29, 31, 32, 45. KCPT

Attributes Developed

C - Cognitive/analytical

K - Subject knowledge

T - Transferable skills

P - Professional/Practical skills

Methods of Teaching / Learning

The learning and teaching strategy is designed to:




  • Provide infectious and non-infectious disease pathology in the context of One Health, One medicine




  • Provide students with the skills to record pathological findings using appropriate terminology



The learning and teaching methods include:




  • Lectures, flipped classroom, small group sessions, practical classes using microscopy and anatomic pathologic specimens


Indicated Lecture Hours (which may also include seminars, tutorials, workshops and other contact time) are approximate and may include in-class tests where one or more of these are an assessment on the module. In-class tests are scheduled/organised separately to taught content and will be published on to student personal timetables, where they apply to taken modules, as soon as they are finalised by central administration. This will usually be after the initial publication of the teaching timetable for the relevant semester.

Reading list

https://readinglists.surrey.ac.uk
Upon accessing the reading list, please search for the module using the module code: VMS2003

Programmes this module appears in

Programme Semester Classification Qualifying conditions
Veterinary Medicine and Science BVMSci (Hons) 1 Compulsory A weighted aggregate mark of 50% is required to pass the module

Please note that the information detailed within this record is accurate at the time of publishing and may be subject to change. This record contains information for the most up to date version of the programme / module for the 2022/3 academic year.